法国退休改革引发抗议（双语）

来源:英语教学时间:2019-05-13 点击：

OVER a million French protesters took to the streets this week to contest the government’s plans to raise the legal minimum retirement age from 60 to 62. The French spend longer in retirement than almost anybody else. French women enjoy 28 years as pensioners and French men 24 years, six years more than the OECD average. Americans, by contrast, have among the shortest spells in retirement: just 18 years for men, and 21 years for women. France’s government does not, though, spend as much money on pensions as Italy’s, which devotes 14.1% of GDP to retirement spending, next to 12.5% in France and just 6% in America.

法国政府有意将法定最低退休年龄从60岁调高至62岁，引发了一百多万的法国抗议者于这周走向街头示威。法国人的退休年龄比其他国家的人都要早。法国女性退休后可享受28年的退休金，男性可享受24年，这比经合组织平均下来要高出6年。相比之下，美国人是享受退休金时间最短的国家之一，男性18年，女性21年。尽管，法国政府不像意大利那样（每年）在退休金上面支出14.1%的GDP，但也差不多有12.5%，而美国只有6%。

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