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犯罪术语(八)

来源:外贸英语 时间:2017-01-13 点击:

  defendant 被告

  A person who has been charged with a crime

  被指控犯有罪行的人。

  例句:

  The court found the defendant guilty of murder.

  法庭判定被告犯有谋杀罪。

  domestic violence 家庭暴力

  Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.

  对家庭成员施加的暴力,包括虐待儿童和殴打妻子。

  例句:

  Domestic violence is one of the most dangerous calls that a law enforcement officer has to make.

  家庭暴力是执法官最难应付的案件之一。

  drug abuse 吸毒

  The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one’s health.

  强迫性过量使用毒品,以致损害身体。

  例句:

  It was obvious to see by looking at the needle marks on her arms that the young girl was a victim of drug abuse.

  从她臂上针扎的痕迹来看,很明显,这位年轻女子是吸毒的受害者。

  drug king (czar) 毒枭

  The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.

  控制某一地区的毒品地区生产、运输和销售的头号人物。

  例句:

  After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.

  经过两年的秘密行动,联邦调查局终于逮捕了这位古巴毒枭。

  drunk driving 酒后驾驶

  Driving while under the influence of alcohol.

  在受酒精影响的状态下开车。

  例句:

  This is your second drunk driving offense this month.

  这是你本月第二触犯次酒后驾驶的禁令。

  edp crimes 电脑犯罪

  Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.

  在电子数据处理方面的犯罪;利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。

  例句:

  The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.

  美国国内收入局每年都要调查数以百计的电脑犯罪。

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