THE IMF has become more optimistic about the state of the global economy than it was in January. Then, the fund thought that the world economy would grow by 3.9% this year. Now it has revised that estimate up to 4.2%, saying that the recovery from the deepest post-war recession has “evolved better than expected”. The fund expects the marked difference between economic performance in the rich and emerging world to persist. In 2011, it expects GDP in industrialised countries to grow by 2.4%, compared with 6.5% growth in emerging countries led by booming China and India. Within the rich world, however, the divergence between America and Europe is striking. The IMF reckons that the American economy will expand by 3.1% this year, whereas the economies of the euro area will grow by an anaemic 1%.
相比于一月，国际货币基金组织对全球经济状况逐渐乐观。彼时货币基金组织认为今年世界经济可增长3.9%，现在已经将这一估计改为4.2%，并宣称从最深重的战后经济衰退的复苏“发展得比预期要好”。货币基金组织预期发达国家和新兴国家在经济表现上的显著差别仍会持续。2011年，工业化国家的国内生产总值预计增长2.4%，而由欣欣向荣的中国和印度所领导的新兴国家集团预计增长6.5%。然而在发达国家中，美国和欧洲的差异也颇为瞩目。货币基金组织估计美国经济今年增长可达3.1%，另一方面欧洲经济则疲软乏力，预计只有1%的增长。更多信息请访问：http://www.24en.com/
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